The seed of slavery had been long planted in the foundation of the United States. However, during the early 18th century slavery seemed to be on the decline. Abolitionist ideas had been slowly seeping into the South, and more and more plantation owners started to free their slaves. All of this changed with the coming of the Industrial revolution, and Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin. The cotton gin revolutionized the process of cotton harvesting, making cotton much more easier to refine. With the increase in demand for cotton, Southern plantation owners rushed to find labor to harvest the cotton, increasing the slave population by 33%. The cotton rush not only increase the amount of slaves needed, it eventually cemented cotton trade into the national economy. By the eve of the civil war, 57% of all the exports made by the United states was cotton.
Slavery was bad in general, but what made slavery in America much more brutal that the worlds standards? The answer would be, that the American system of slavery tended disregard many of the most basic human needs. For an example, the chronicle of Abdul Rahman easily describes the horrid treatment. Before Abdul became a slave, he was a prince of a region in african called Futa Jallon. Unfortunately, Abdul was captured,
Picture showing that increase of slavery along with the increase of cotton productions. |
The one of the worst aspect of slavery was the suffering of the slave dignity. Throughout Abduls excruciating terk, he was treated like he was less that a human being. Abdul's atlantic journey had him crowded below the decks with
Portrait Of Abdul Rahman |
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